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Constitution of the Republic of Moldova - AI Search

The current Constitution was adopted on 29 July 1994 by the Moldovan Parliament and represents the supreme law of Moldova. It came into force on 27 August 1994. Last revised October 20, 2024.

The Constitution established the Republic of Moldova as a sovereign state, independent and neutral; a state of law governed by a set of principles including the separation and cooperation of powers, political pluralism, human rights and freedoms, observance of International Law and International Treaties. It delineates the formation and function of the state's main institutions: President, Parliament, Cabinet and Judiciary.

The President of the Republic of Moldova, in his/her position as head of state, represents the state and is the guarantor of the national sovereignty and independence, as well as of the unity and territorial integrity of the state (Article 77 of the Constitution).

The Parliament of the Republic of Moldova (Romanian: Parlamentul Republicii Moldova) is the supreme representative body of the Republic of Moldova, the only state legislative authority, being a unicameral structure composed of 101 deputies elected by lists for a term of four years or by the legislative body. The Parliament of Moldova is elected by universal vote, equal directly, secret and freely expressed.

Official websites of Moldova

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